ABILITY
ABILITY = KEMAMPUAN
By Imam Ghozali, M.Pd
VERB
ð Perhatikan.
Kata Kerja (VERB) apa setelah CAN. Itu pasti Verb Asli. Tak ditambahi
apa-apa.
GO bukan To Go.
GO bukan GOING, atau WENT, atau GOES
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COMPLEMENT (WITHOUT VERB)
ð Perhatikan
BE sebagai pengganti posisi VERB dalam kalimat di bawah.
ð Perhatikan
kata apa saja setelah BE. Pasti itu :
Pronoun (him, mine, yours),
Noun (Amin, teacher, etc) atau
Noun Phrase (a very nice girl)
Adjective (fine, beautiful, cheap, etc)
Preposition (in, at, on, etc)
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POSITIVE SENTENCE
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I can ANSWER all the questions.
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I can BE a smart person. (noun phrase)
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She can SPEAK english fluently.
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She can BE a good teacher.
(noun phrase)
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Anton can GO to school eraly.
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Anton can BE very diligent.
(adjective)
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NEGATIVE SENTENCE
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Ani cannot HELP her friends.
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Her friends cannot BE happy.
(adjective)
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Anton’s brother can’t RUN fast.
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Anton’s brother can’t BE in
a dangerous area. (preposition)
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YES / NO QUESTIONS
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Can the cat JUMP?
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Can the cat BE mine? (pronoun)
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Can your brother call me?
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Can your brother BE my friend?
(noun)
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INFORMATION QUESTIONS
Kalimat Tanya yang ini selalu
di dahului oleh KATA TANYA (QUESTION
WORDS)
Who (siapa), Whom (siapa), What (apa), Where (di/kemana), When
(kapan), Why (mengapa), Which (yang mana), Whose (milik siapa), How
(bagaimana)
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Who can HELP me?
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Who can BE my assistant?
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Whom can you MEET this afternoon?
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Whom can you BE frendly with?
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What can everyone WRITE now?
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What can BE the topics?
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Where can students BORROW books?
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Where can they BE smart students?
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When can birds SING?
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When can birds BE busy?
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Why can the people WORK very hard?
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Why can they BE very tired?
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Which ball can I KICK?
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Which ball can BE my luck?
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Whose house can they VISIT?
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Whose house can they BE very excited at?
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How can spiders BUILD their webs?
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How can they BE very tallented?
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Ternyata...walaupun begitu banyak jenis dan ragam kalimat. Semuanya
berasal dari 2 Kelompok Kalimat. Yakni :
1. KALIMAT
DENGAN VERB (Verbal)
Saya makan => I eat.
2. KALIMAT
TANPA VERBS (Nominal) ciri utamanya Kalimat ini memiliki BE (be, is, am, are, was, were, been)
I am happy.
I can be happy.
I will be happy.
I need to be happy.
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