ABILITY

ABILITY = KEMAMPUAN
By Imam Ghozali, M.Pd
VERB
ð  Perhatikan. Kata Kerja (VERB) apa setelah CAN. Itu pasti Verb Asli. Tak ditambahi apa-apa.
GO bukan To Go.
GO bukan GOING, atau WENT, atau GOES

COMPLEMENT (WITHOUT VERB)
ð  Perhatikan BE sebagai pengganti posisi VERB dalam kalimat di bawah.
ð  Perhatikan kata apa saja setelah BE. Pasti itu :
Pronoun (him, mine, yours),
Noun (Amin, teacher, etc) atau
Noun Phrase (a very nice girl)
Adjective (fine, beautiful, cheap, etc)
Preposition (in, at, on, etc)
POSITIVE SENTENCE
I can ANSWER all the questions.
I can BE a smart person. (noun phrase)
She can SPEAK english fluently.
She can BE a good teacher. (noun phrase)
Anton can GO to school eraly.
Anton can BE very diligent. (adjective)


NEGATIVE SENTENCE
Ani cannot HELP her friends.
Her friends cannot BE happy. (adjective)
Anton’s brother can’t RUN fast.
Anton’s brother can’t BE in a dangerous area. (preposition)
YES / NO QUESTIONS
Can the cat JUMP?
Can the cat  BE mine? (pronoun)
Can your brother call me?
Can your brother BE my friend? (noun)

INFORMATION QUESTIONS
Kalimat Tanya yang ini selalu di dahului oleh KATA TANYA (QUESTION WORDS)
Who (siapa), Whom (siapa), What (apa), Where (di/kemana), When (kapan), Why (mengapa), Which (yang mana), Whose (milik siapa), How (bagaimana)
Who can HELP me?
Who can BE my assistant?
Whom can you MEET this afternoon?
Whom can you BE frendly with?
What can everyone WRITE now?
What can BE the topics?
Where can students BORROW books?
Where can they BE smart students?
When can birds SING?
When can birds BE busy?
Why can the people WORK very hard?
Why can they BE very tired?
Which ball can I KICK?
Which ball can BE my luck?
Whose house can they VISIT?
Whose house can they BE very excited at?
How can spiders BUILD their webs?
How can they BE very tallented?
Ternyata...walaupun begitu banyak jenis dan ragam kalimat. Semuanya berasal dari 2 Kelompok Kalimat. Yakni :
1.       KALIMAT DENGAN VERB (Verbal)
Saya makan => I eat.
2.       KALIMAT TANPA VERBS (Nominal) ciri utamanya Kalimat ini memiliki BE (be, is, am, are, was, were, been)
I am happy.
I can be happy.
I will be happy.
I need to be happy.


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